What is Dyslexia? What Are The Symptoms And Treatment Methods?

What is dyslexia? What are the symptoms and treatment methods? This is one of the fundamental issues that should be known when identifying dyslexia, which is very common.

Dyslexia is the condition in which the recognition and evaluation of words in the mind during learning to read is problematic, which is extremely important for the child’s upbringing and development. This situation, which can be called word decoding disorder, shows the deterioration of the accuracy and fluent reading of a text.

Dyslexia is one of the rare types of disorders in society. It is also known as a learning disability in society. Contrary to popular belief, this suggests a learning disability rather than a learning disability. It does not indicate a mental disability.

What is dyslexia?

Dyslexia, or reading disabilities, which affects around 1 to 8% of school-age children, is when the child is highly intelligent, has many abilities, and has great difficulty reading letters and words despite being raised in a natural environment is. This problem has nothing to do with the child having any brain or cognition problems or anything like that. This problem is often related to a health factor that causes a child to develop a reading disorder, particularly in preschool or elementary school children.

The level of prevalence of dyslexia in societies can vary widely. However, from a recent study in the United States, it is known that up to 15% of the citizens of this country suffer from dyslexia. Looking at the rates shows that this situation is extremely high in societies. Although many people have dyslexia, they go about their lives unaware of the fact that they do not see a specialist who can test for dyslexia.

It is well known that dyslexia cannot be recognized later if not recognized during elementary school years. Also, it is known that many people who have made their mark in history have dyslexia. A few names that are ingenious in this context; It can be expressed as Einstein, Leonardo Da Vinci, Bill Gates, Walt Disney. When celebrities with dyslexia are also evaluated, it’s easy to see that this condition has nothing to fear.

What are the symptoms of dyslexia?

Dyslexia symptoms can be easily noticed in the elementary school years and therefore careful monitoring is required. The fact that children over the age of 1.5 years have not yet established a specific sentence can also indicate a symptom of dyslexia.

Symptoms of preschool dyslexia

A toddler between the ages of three and four may have dyslexia before the start of kindergarten. Moms can notice dyslexia when their child is speech delayed, has trouble learning new songs, pronouncing new words, and is very slow at learning them.

Certain symptoms that may indicate this condition in children under the age of 5 are as follows:

• Don’t you have the alphabet letter reminder question
• Significant difficulty in self-care and learning basic vocabulary
• Difficulty recognizing letters in your name
• Difficulty speaking as if you are younger than your age and expressing certain words

The symptoms of dyslexia in elementary school children are as follows:

• Poor reading and writing skills, inability to speak fluently
• Cannot understand what is read in elementary school or are often distracted while reading
• Difficulty writing words
• Lack of attention much more intense and noticeable than peers, difficulty in performing behaviors
• Show a shy attitude when reading, pay attention to reading aloud
• Discontinuity and logical errors between the words the child uses to explain himself

The symptoms of dyslexia that educators should pay special attention to in the middle school years are as follows:

• Difficulty saying long and complex words
• Extremely bad handwriting
• Inability to read texts aloud
• Difficulty learning new words
• Extremely slow reading

How is dyslexia diagnosed?

How is dyslexia diagnosed? The answer to the question is quite difficult and complex. Although there are certain symptoms, in order to recognize the ailment, it is imperative to consult a specialist. It is important for teachers to be able to assess students correctly. If dyslexia has been observed in another family member, it is necessary to approach children more cautiously..

The role of parents in treatment

First of all, the mother needs to be patient and calm to help her child deal with this problem. A mother should constantly encourage her child to read anywhere, anytime. You should also help him morally by giving him many opportunities to develop his skills and mental abilities and gifts for his success. Parents should work with schools and teachers to contribute to their child’s dyslexia treatment, as both parties have an important role to play in treatment.